/*
 * MIT License.  Forked from GA_MiniJSON.
 * I modified it so that it could be used for TD limitations.
 */
// using UnityEngine;
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Globalization;

namespace ThinkingData.Analytics.Utils
{
    /* Based on the JSON parser from 
	 * http://techblog.procurios.nl/k/618/news/view/14605/14863/How-do-I-write-my-own-parser-for-JSON.html
	 * 
	 * I simplified it so that it doesn't throw exceptions
	 * and can be used in Unity iPhone with maximum code stripping.
	 */
    /// <summary>
    /// This class encodes and decodes JSON strings.
    /// Spec. details, see http://www.json.org/
    /// 
    /// JSON uses Arrays and Objects. These correspond here to the datatypes ArrayList and Hashtable.
    /// All numbers are parsed to floats.
    /// </summary>
    public class TDMiniJson
	{
        /// <summary>
        /// Parses the string json into a value
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="json">A JSON string.</param>
        /// <returns>An List<object>, a Dictionary<string, object>, a double, an integer, a string, null, true, or false</returns>
        public static Dictionary<string, object> Deserialize(string json)
        {
            // save the string for debug information
            if (json == null)
            {
                return null;
            }

            return Parser.Parse(json);
        }

        sealed class Parser : IDisposable
        {
            const string WORD_BREAK = "{}[],:\"";

            public static bool IsWordBreak(char c)
            {
                return Char.IsWhiteSpace(c) || WORD_BREAK.IndexOf(c) != -1;
            }

            enum TOKEN
            {
                NONE,
                CURLY_OPEN,
                CURLY_CLOSE,
                SQUARED_OPEN,
                SQUARED_CLOSE,
                COLON,
                COMMA,
                STRING,
                NUMBER,
                TRUE,
                FALSE,
                NULL
            };

            StringReader json;

            Parser(string jsonString)
            {
                json = new StringReader(jsonString);
            }

            public static Dictionary<string, object> Parse(string jsonString)
            {
                using (var instance = new Parser(jsonString))
                {
                    return instance.ParseObject();
                }
            }

            public void Dispose()
            {
                json.Dispose();
                json = null;
            }

            Dictionary<string, object> ParseObject()
            {
                Dictionary<string, object> table = new Dictionary<string, object>();

                // ditch opening brace
                json.Read();

                // {
                while (true)
                {
                    switch (NextToken)
                    {
                        case TOKEN.NONE:
                            return null;
                        case TOKEN.COMMA:
                            continue;
                        case TOKEN.CURLY_CLOSE:
                            return table;
                        default:
                            // name
                            string name = ParseString();
                            if (name == null)
                            {
                                return null;
                            }

                            // :
                            if (NextToken != TOKEN.COLON)
                            {
                                return null;
                            }
                            // ditch the colon
                            json.Read();

                            // value
                            table[name] = ParseValue();
                            break;
                    }
                }
            }

            List<object> ParseArray()
            {
                List<object> array = new List<object>();

                // ditch opening bracket
                json.Read();

                // [
                var parsing = true;
                while (parsing)
                {
                    TOKEN nextToken = NextToken;

                    switch (nextToken)
                    {
                        case TOKEN.NONE:
                            return null;
                        case TOKEN.COMMA:
                            continue;
                        case TOKEN.SQUARED_CLOSE:
                            parsing = false;
                            break;
                        default:
                            object value = ParseByToken(nextToken);

                            array.Add(value);
                            break;
                    }
                }

                return array;
            }

            object ParseValue()
            {
                TOKEN nextToken = NextToken;
                return ParseByToken(nextToken);
            }

            object ParseByToken(TOKEN token)
            {
                switch (token)
                {
                    case TOKEN.STRING:
                        string str = ParseString();
                        DateTime dateTime;
                        if (DateTime.TryParseExact(str, "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.fff", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, DateTimeStyles.None, out dateTime))
                        {
                            return dateTime;
                        }
                        return str;
                    case TOKEN.NUMBER:
                        return ParseNumber();
                    case TOKEN.CURLY_OPEN:
                        return ParseObject();
                    case TOKEN.SQUARED_OPEN:
                        return ParseArray();
                    case TOKEN.TRUE:
                        return true;
                    case TOKEN.FALSE:
                        return false;
                    case TOKEN.NULL:
                        return null;
                    default:
                        return null;
                }
            }

            string ParseString()
            {
                StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder();
                char c;

                // ditch opening quote
                json.Read();

                bool parsing = true;
                while (parsing)
                {

                    if (json.Peek() == -1)
                    {
                        parsing = false;
                        break;
                    }

                    c = NextChar;
                    switch (c)
                    {
                        case '"':
                            parsing = false;
                            break;
                        case '\\':
                            if (json.Peek() == -1)
                            {
                                parsing = false;
                                break;
                            }

                            c = NextChar;
                            switch (c)
                            {
                                case '"':
                                case '\\':
                                case '/':
                                    s.Append(c);
                                    break;
                                case 'b':
                                    s.Append('\b');
                                    break;
                                case 'f':
                                    s.Append('\f');
                                    break;
                                case 'n':
                                    s.Append('\n');
                                    break;
                                case 'r':
                                    s.Append('\r');
                                    break;
                                case 't':
                                    s.Append('\t');
                                    break;
                                case 'u':
                                    var hex = new char[4];

                                    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
                                    {
                                        hex[i] = NextChar;
                                    }

                                    s.Append((char)Convert.ToInt32(new string(hex), 16));
                                    break;
                            }
                            break;
                        default:
                            s.Append(c);
                            break;
                    }
                }

                return s.ToString();
            }

            object ParseNumber()
            {
                string number = NextWord;

                if (number.IndexOf('.') == -1 && number.IndexOf('E') == -1 && number.IndexOf('e') == -1)
                {
                    long parsedInt;
                    Int64.TryParse(number, System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Any, System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out parsedInt);
                    return parsedInt;
                }

                double parsedDouble;
                if (!Double.TryParse(number, System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Any, System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out parsedDouble))
                {
                    Double.TryParse(number, System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Any, System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("es-ES"), out parsedDouble);
                }
                return parsedDouble;
            }

            void EatWhitespace()
            {
                while (Char.IsWhiteSpace(PeekChar))
                {
                    json.Read();

                    if (json.Peek() == -1)
                    {
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }

            char PeekChar
            {
                get
                {
                    return Convert.ToChar(json.Peek());
                }
            }

            char NextChar
            {
                get
                {
                    return Convert.ToChar(json.Read());
                }
            }

            string NextWord
            {
                get
                {
                    StringBuilder word = new StringBuilder();

                    while (!IsWordBreak(PeekChar))
                    {
                        word.Append(NextChar);

                        if (json.Peek() == -1)
                        {
                            break;
                        }
                    }

                    return word.ToString();
                }
            }

            TOKEN NextToken
            {
                get
                {
                    EatWhitespace();

                    if (json.Peek() == -1)
                    {
                        return TOKEN.NONE;
                    }

                    switch (PeekChar)
                    {
                        case '{':
                            return TOKEN.CURLY_OPEN;
                        case '}':
                            json.Read();
                            return TOKEN.CURLY_CLOSE;
                        case '[':
                            return TOKEN.SQUARED_OPEN;
                        case ']':
                            json.Read();
                            return TOKEN.SQUARED_CLOSE;
                        case ',':
                            json.Read();
                            return TOKEN.COMMA;
                        case '"':
                            return TOKEN.STRING;
                        case ':':
                            return TOKEN.COLON;
                        case '0':
                        case '1':
                        case '2':
                        case '3':
                        case '4':
                        case '5':
                        case '6':
                        case '7':
                        case '8':
                        case '9':
                        case '-':
                            return TOKEN.NUMBER;
                    }

                    switch (NextWord)
                    {
                        case "false":
                            return TOKEN.FALSE;
                        case "true":
                            return TOKEN.TRUE;
                        case "null":
                            return TOKEN.NULL;
                    }

                    return TOKEN.NONE;
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Converts a IDictionary / IList object or a simple type (string, int, etc.) into a JSON string
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="json">A Dictionary<string, object> / List<object></param>
        /// <returns>A JSON encoded string, or null if object 'json' is not serializable</returns>
        public static string Serialize(object obj, Func<DateTime, string> func = null)
        {
            return Serializer.Serialize(obj, func);
        }

        sealed class Serializer
        {
            StringBuilder builder;
            Func<DateTime, string> func;

            Serializer()
            {
                builder = new StringBuilder();
            }

            public static string Serialize(object obj, Func<DateTime, string> func)
            {
                var instance = new Serializer();
                instance.func = func;

                instance.SerializeValue(obj);

                return instance.builder.ToString();
            }

            void SerializeValue(object value)
            {
                IList asList;
                IDictionary asDict;
                string asStr;

                if (value == null)
                {
                    builder.Append("null");
                }
                else if ((asStr = value as string) != null)
                {
                    SerializeString(asStr);
                }
                else if (value is bool)
                {
                    builder.Append((bool)value ? "true" : "false");
                }
                else if ((asList = value as IList) != null)
                {
                    SerializeArray(asList);
                }
                else if ((asDict = value as IDictionary) != null)
                {
                    SerializeObject(asDict);
                }
                else if (value is char)
                {
                    SerializeString(new string((char)value, 1));
                }
                else
                {
                    SerializeOther(value);
                }
            }

            void SerializeObject(IDictionary obj)
            {
                bool first = true;

                builder.Append('{');

                foreach (object e in obj.Keys)
                {
                    if (!first)
                    {
                        builder.Append(',');
                    }

                    SerializeString(e.ToString());
                    builder.Append(':');

                    SerializeValue(obj[e]);

                    first = false;
                }

                builder.Append('}');
            }

            void SerializeArray(IList anArray)
            {
                builder.Append('[');

                bool first = true;

                foreach (object obj in anArray)
                {
                    if (!first)
                    {
                        builder.Append(',');
                    }

                    SerializeValue(obj);

                    first = false;
                }

                builder.Append(']');
            }

            void SerializeString(string str)
            {
                builder.Append('\"');

                char[] charArray = str.ToCharArray();
                foreach (var c in charArray)
                {
                    switch (c)
                    {
                        case '"':
                            builder.Append("\\\"");
                            break;
                        case '\\':
                            builder.Append("\\\\");
                            break;
                        case '\b':
                            builder.Append("\\b");
                            break;
                        case '\f':
                            builder.Append("\\f");
                            break;
                        case '\n':
                            builder.Append("\\n");
                            break;
                        case '\r':
                            builder.Append("\\r");
                            break;
                        case '\t':
                            builder.Append("\\t");
                            break;
                        default:
                            int codepoint = Convert.ToInt32(c);
                            if ((codepoint >= 32) && (codepoint <= 126))
                            {
                                builder.Append(c);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                builder.Append("\\u");
                                builder.Append(codepoint.ToString("x4"));
                            }
                            break;
                    }
                }

                builder.Append('\"');
            }

            void SerializeOther(object value)
            {
                // NOTE: decimals lose precision during serialization.
                // They always have, I'm just letting you know.
                // Previously floats and doubles lost precision too.
                if (value is float)
                {
                    builder.Append(((float)value).ToString("R", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
                }
                else if (value is int
                  || value is uint
                  || value is long
                  || value is sbyte
                  || value is byte
                  || value is short
                  || value is ushort
                  || value is ulong)
                {
                    builder.Append(value);
                }
                else if (value is double)
                {
                    builder.Append(Convert.ToDouble(value).ToString("R", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
                }
                else if (value is decimal) {
                    builder.Append(Convert.ToDecimal(value).ToString("G", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
                }
                else if (value is DateTime)
                {
                    builder.Append('\"');
                    DateTime dateTime = (DateTime)value;
                    if (null != func)
                    {
                        builder.Append(func((DateTime)value));
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        builder.Append(dateTime.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.fff", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
                    }
                    builder.Append('\"');
                }
                else
                {
                    SerializeString(value.ToString());
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
